The place of the Squatting runs and other properties in the KellyGang story

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Overview

KellyGang

Land was in many ways a key element in the story of the KellyGang. There is a map from the 1840s that shows that almost all of north east Victoria was part of the squatting runs listed below and that they were owned by the squatters listed. Such a large area of the best grazing land in Australia controlled by so few.
While the selectors, including the families of the KellyGang, had made some inroads into these large holdings, the squatters were fighting back.

the main land office in the North East was in Benalla. Mr Dunn was the land officer.

Life changed for ever when gold was discovered in the early 1850s. While Ballarat and Bendigo were the first major strikes, Beechworth became a major gold mining centre for the Ovens field a little later on.

The properties first change was that most of the shepherds when off to the gold mines. Later the properties started to produce cattle in large quantities to feed the miners

The ex miners wanted land. The selector movement fought out its position in north eastern Victoria with a passion. The families of the KellyGang were essentially selectors. The KellyGang used thesquatter's large runs as a place to keep their horses and take horses and cattle. The squatters were the enemy who opposed the selectors attempt to take up land and tried to drive them away through pressure from the law and treating them as outcasts in many other ways.

But having said this, many of the names of the original properties still carry on in the history of the KellyGang and in story of this country and these people, with the shearers and other station hands founded the pastrol industry in Australia.

North Eastern Victoria was in many ways the oldest part of the colony. It was first settled by overlanders from New South Wales who came down through the area of Goulburn, Canberra and Cooma into the Upper Murray. Others came down on the western side of the Great Dividing Range following the route of explorers such as Major Mitchell and Hume and Hovell to the area around Albury. This was in the mid 1830's. Joseph Hawdon, John Gardiner and John Hepburn are credited with bring the first mob of cattle to the Kelly Country. These properties were mainly sheep runs. In the beginging the squatters paid just £10 per year for a grazing licence. Later a tax 1/2d on sheep, 3d on cattle and 6d on horses per year was also imposed.

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List of properties in north east Victoria and the Reverina

The list of squatting runs below is based upon the information that was gained from a number of sources. It covers the area from around Seymour and Mansfield to Echuca and the Uppper River Murray and runns that were established prior to 1850. Then as now properties changed their names and boundaries and this list is not complete.

Adjie
Annandale
Arcadia
Avenel

Bailey Hill
Balham Hill
Ballowra
Bald Hill Station
Barambogie
Baranduda
Baratta
Baringama
Barjarg
Barnawartha
Barooga
Barrambogie
Barwidgee
Begary
Benalla
Benambra
Bethanga
Billy Bong
Bnndaramongee
Bobinawarrah
Bonegilla
Bontherambo Plains
Booabula
Boorhaman
Borodomanin
Bremin
Bringenbrong
Broken Creek
Buffalo
Buffalo Heifer
Bundure
Bungamara
Bungil
Bungonia
Burrowye

Camborne
Caniambo
Carinya
Carraramungie
Cathkin
Chanque
Chin Chin
Cobram
Colac Colac
Collendina
Coloopna
Connapara
Cooramadda
Cowper's Helfer Station
Croppers Creek
CroppersSR
Cudgewa
Cumberoona
Curraramungie

Dandoegetty
Darbalary
Dedongadale
Dederang
Degainera
Degamero
Delatite
Denaram
Deniliquin
Doogallook
Dropmore
Dueran

Edi
Eglinton
Eildon
Eldorado
Emu Station
Euroa

Faithfull's Creek
Farleyer
Fern Hills
Fifteen Mile Creek
Findlay - Lake

Glenlyon
Glenmore Run
Gobur
Goomalibee
Goorambat
Gooramadda
Goulburn Downs
Goulds run
Gravel Plains
Greenvale
Gundowring

Habbies Howe
Hedi Station
Heifer Station
Hinno Mungy
Hinnomungie
Holland’s Creek
Honey Suckle
Howlong
Howqua
Hurdle Creek

Jallandoon
Jerramul
Jingellac

Kaarimba
Kangaroo Ground
Kathkin
Katundra
Keelangie
Keilawarra
Kergunia
Kernsdale
Kiewa
Kilfera Station
Killeen
Killawarra Run
Killing North
Kilmore
Koetong
Kotupna
Kuriong

Laceby
Lilliput
Lima
Little Portland
Long Corner
Lower Moira
Loyola
Lauriston

Magora
Mahonga
Maindample
Maintoongoon
Mangalore
Mason’s Station
Meadlands
Merimarenbung
Meringo
Merriang
Millers Ponds
Mimamaluke
Mitta Mitta
Mogolemby
Mokoan
Moira
Molka
Monglonomby
Mount Battery
Mount Frigid
Mount Martin North
Mount Piper
Mount Pleasant
Mount Typo
Mulagong
Mullengandra
Mullindingong
Mundoona
Mungarbareenah
Murramongee East
Murraramun
Murrindindi
Myrrhee
Myrtle Creek

Nairnbus Bulla
Nariel
Nog Nog Wa
Noorilim
Noorongong

Omeo
Ovens Crossing Place
Oxley Plains

Peechelba
Pine Lodge
Preston
Porepunkah

Quat Quatta

Razorback
Redcamp station
Reedy Creek
Rocky Passes
Roschial
Runkard's Island

Saintfield
Samaria
Seven Creeks
Springs
Springs
Springs Station
St James
Stony Creek
Strathbodie
Strathmerton
Sunday Creek
Switzerland

Tabilk
Table Top
Talgarno
Tallandoon
Tallangatta
Tallarook
Tallygaroopna
Taminick
Tangambalanga
Tarrawingee
Tarawingi
Tarcomb
Tatonga
Terremia
Thilingananga
Thologolong
Thowgla
Tintalora
Tom Groggin
Towang

Ullina
Ulupna
Upper Moira
Upotipotpon
Upton
Urowa

Wabba
Wabonga
Wagra
Wahgunyah
Walla Walla
Walwa
Wangambeham
Wanganella
Wangerar
Wantabadgery
Warenbayne
Wattle Creek
Weem
Weleregang
Wermatong
Whitefield
Whitfield
Whorouly
Winteregh
Wodonga
Wollolonga
Wombat Creek
Wondillegong
Wooragee A
Woorajay
Worrough
Worrouley
Wunnamurra

Yabba
Yabba Yabba
Yackandanda/Reids Mill
Yackindanda
Yarrawonga
Yielima

Zara
It would be great to know more about the squatting runs and squatters; can you please help

The people of the squatting runs

The following were some of the people who established the squatting runs and properties listed above

Ahearne, John @
Alexander @ @ @
Alleyne @
Anderson, Andrew @
Anderson, Joseph @
Arundell, William @
Ashley @
Atkins @
Austin A @

Babington @
Barber, Benjamin @
Baber, Charles Henry @ @
Baber, George Hume @
Baber, Isabella @
Baker, William F @ @
Barnes @
Bayliss, Henry @ @
Bear @
Begg @
Bell, Edward @
Benn John @ @ @
Bethune @
Black, James @
Blackwood, James @ @ @ @
Bon, John @ @
Bonney, Charles
Bould, Joseph @
Bowen, James @
Bowler, HJ @
Bowler, HT @
Bowler, Samuel @ @ @
Bowman W @
Box Frederick
Box, Richard @
Boyd, Benjamin @
Boyd, JC @
Patrick, Brennan @
Brett Edwin @
Brodribb, William A @
Brock, A @
Brock, John @ @
Brokman @
Broughton, JA @
Brown, A @
Brown, C @
Brown, James @ @
Brown, Henry @ @
Brown, Thomas @ @
Brown, William @ @
Buckley, John @
Buckley, Patrick @
Buckland, John @
Burnett @
Byrne, Andrew

Cameron Alexander @
Carpenter @
Chambers @
Chambers, William @
Chandler, James @
Chapman, Thomas @
Chenery, Bros @ @
Chisholm, JW @
Chaffey, Ben @
Clark, William @ @
Clarke, Thomas @
Clarke, Sir William @ @
Cleary's @
Clerk @
Collins, John @
Conisbee, J @
Connor, Patrick @
Connor, Ted @
Cotton, John @
Cotton, Edward @
Coughlan, Patrick @
Cox, John @
Cropper, C @ @
Crossthwaite, Benjamin @
Crossthwaite, John @
Crisp, J @
Curr, Edward @
Currie @

Day, G @
DeGamaro @
Degraves, C @
Degraves, J @ @
Degraves, William @ @
Dempsey, Mary @
Dendy, Henry @
Dennistoun Alexander @
Dennistoun John @
Dickson Thomas @
Dickson William @
Dight, Arthur @
Docker, Rev Joseph @ @ @
Dougharty, JC @ @
Dougherty @
Dufrayer @
Dunn, EC @
Dutton, FH @ @

Ebden, Charles @ @
Elliott, R @
Elliott, W @
Elms @
Ettershank, John @
Evans, David @
Evans, John @
Eyre, Edward J @

Faithful, George @ @
Faithful, WP @
Fanning, William @
Fanning, Frederick @
Farrell, Dominick @
Ferguson, Donald @
Finlay, AK @ @
Finlay, CC @ @
Finlay, James @
Forge, James @
Forelonge, William @ @ @
Foord, John @
Forsyth, J&R @ @
Fowler, C @ @
Fraser, A @

Garde @
Gardiner, John @
Garlick, JF @
Gibbs @
Glass, Hugh @ @ @ @
Goldsborough, Richard @ @ @ @ @
Goodman @
Goonan @
Grant, Alexandrina @
Grant, Sutherland M @
Grant, Thomas @
Grant Wilhelmenia M @
Grant, William @ @

Gratton, H @ @
Graves @
Gray, George @
Green, Edward B @
Green, Bros @
Green, Edward B @
Greene @
Grice, Richard @ @
Griffin, Frederick @ @
Grimes, Edward @
Grice @ @ @ @ @
Guise @ @
Gullifer, James @

Hammond, Robert @
Hanson -
Harland @
Hassell, Bros @
Hanson, Joseph @
Hawdon, Joseph
Hay @
Healey @
Heape @ @ @
Henderson George @
Hensley, WG @ @
Herbert, Nicholas @
Hepburn, John
Heriot, Elliot @ @
Hervey, M @
Hervey, Bros @
Higgins, John
Highett, William @
Hindmarsh, JS @
Hobbs, AS @
Hogan, bros @
Holland @
Holmes, White & Co @
Hore, John @ @ @
Howe, Edward Jnr @
Howe, William @
Howell, JJ @
Howman P @
Hughes, Henry K @
Hume, Elizabeth @
Hunter @
Huon, Aime @ @ @
Huon de Kerrilleau, Charles @ @ @ @ @
Huon, P&C @
Huon, William @
Hutton, Charles @ @
Hyland, Matthew @
Hyland, Thomas @

Ibbotson @ @
Ibbotson, Charles @ @ @ @ @
Ingham @
Inglis, J @
Innes, A @
Irvine, James @
Irving, Clarke @

Jeffery, Robert J @ @ @
Jefferys @
Jenkins Joe
Jobbins @
Johnston, R&D @ @
Johnston R @
Johnson, Henry @
Johnstone @
Jones, Bowen
Jones, Lloyd @ @

Kelsell, Roger @
Kennedy, Gilbert @
Keogh, DP @
Khull, E @
Kinchington @ @ @
Kinnear, RH @
King @
King, John @
Kissock, John @
Kosky Albert @

La Soeuf @
Ladon, Thomas @
Lamont, George @
Landale, Alexander @
Lang, Bros @
Lavender, FGF @
Lewis @
Ley, Thomas @
Livingstone, John @
Lyell, A @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @

MacBean, Robert @ @
MacCauley @
Macartney, Edmund @
McCombie Alexander @
MacDonald John @
MacDonald, Owen @
McFarland, Patrick+ @
McFarlane, James @
MacKay, Francis @
McKay, Dr G @ @ @
Mckellar @
McKellar, J @
MacKenzie, D @ @
Mackay, Dr @
Mackie, A @
Mackenzie @
MacLaurin @
Mc Mahon @
MacVean, John ZH @
MacVean, William @ @
Malcolm, James @
Marshall, F @
Marshall, T @
Marsden @
Mason, R @
Marton, William @
Matson, JM @
Meade, R @
Menzies, Archibald @
Miller, James @
Millear, T @
Milne, Robert Jnr @
Mitchell, Elizabeth @
Mitchell, Peter @
Mitchell, Thomas @ @ @
Moore @
Moore Charles @
Moore, John @
Morrice @
Muir, William @
Murphy, Sir F @
Murray, Archibald S @ @
Murray, John @ @

Nankerville,Thomas J @
National Bank @
Newcomen, William @ @ @
Nicoll @
Nicolson George @

Norrie, D @
Nugent, Thomas @

O'Brien, John @
O'Donnell, M @
O Neill, H @
O'Reilly, B @
Orr, James G @
Osborne, James @

Page, A @
Palmer, Rev JS @
Parker, Hugh @ @ @ @ @
Paton, A @ @
Patterson, Richard @
Peppin @ @
Perkins, Patrick @
Perrott @
Peterson Christian @
Peterson Hans Christian @
Peterson, Jens @
Peterson Mets @
Philpots, Octavious @
Pinson @
Powe, JP @
Power, HT @
Prendergast, John @

Quinn, Johnson @


Read, Charles J @
Redfern @
Redfern @ @ @
Reid, David @ @ @ @ @
Reid, Bros @
Reynolds, Patrick @
Rhind, WG @
Rhind @
Richardson, Henry @
Roberts @
Robertson, T @
Roberts, James @
Robinson, John @
Robinson, Thomas @ @
Ricketson, Henry @
Roper, WH @
Ross, J R @
Rowe, Dr JP @ @ @ @
Rowan, JH CG @ @
Rutherford, James @ @ @
Rutherford, Robert @
Ryan, C @ @ @ @
Ryan, Michael @

Scobie MF @
Scott @
Scott, WH @
Serjeantson, A @
Shadforth, F H @
Shaw John @
Shelley,G @ @ @
Shelley, Rowland @ @
Sheppard @
Shugg, John @
Singleton, WJ @ @
Singleton, GL @
Simson, Hector N @ @
Sloane, Willian @ @ @
Snodgrass, P
Splatt, WF @ @
Stewart, G @ @
Street, Frederick @ -
Stevenson, H & Patrick @
Stewart, Gideon @ @
Stodard, David E @ @
Striubly, Lawrence @
Sugden, GF @ @
Summer, TJ @ @ @
Summers @
Swift @

Templeton, Janet @
Templeton, James @
Therry, Rev @
Thom, Archibald @
Thomas, George @
Thom Archibald @
Thomson, J @
Tolmie A @ @ @ @
Tooth @
Trust and Agency Co @ @
Turnbull, George J @ @ @ @ @ @
Turnbull, James @ @
Turnbull, Thomas @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Turner, Robert @
Tyson, James @ -

Underwood, Joseph @

Vidler, John @
Virgoe, William @

Walker, WC @ @ @ @
Wallace, Hon JA @
Warby, Ben @
Wardrop @
Watson, SG @ @ @ @
Watson @
Waugh @ @
Webster, JH @
West, William @
Wheeler, Charles @ -
Wheeler, James @
White, AB @
White J @
Whitehead, John @
Wild, John @
Wildash CC @
Wilkinson Julius Martyn @
Williams, William E @
Willis, Thomas @
Wilson @
Wilson David @ @
Wilson, James @ @
Wilson, William @
Wise, William @
Withers, Jason @ @
Whitehead, Thomas @
Woodside, John @
Woolcott, R R @
Wyse @ @ @

Young, Robert -
Younghusband, I @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @

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28-feb-10

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Find the hiding places and sites where the KellyGang found fame and fortune and where their friends indulged in horse stealing and tried to make a life against the challenges of the squatters and banks. Let the KellyGang show you the places where they found safety from the law in the bush.

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