I was at the Broken River in the early 1870s. (RC12601)(Argus13/12/78)
Const Flood and I arrested two or three men for stealing a horse from the Kellys themselves, at the Falls River. (RC12602)
I was based at Mansfield at this time (RC1731)
On the 16th of August 1878, I sent the following report to Sup Sadeir:- "I beg to report, for the Superintendent's information, that I am of opinion that the offender Kelly could be routed from his hiding place if the arrangements proposed by the Superintendent were properly carried out. The distance from Mansfield to the King River is so great, and the country impenetrable that a party of men from here would, in my opinion, require to establish a kind of depot at some distance beyond the Wombat-say Stringybark Creek, seven miles beyond Monk's. By forming a camp there, it would enable the party to keep up a continuous search between there and the flat country towards the King River, Fifteen-mile Creek, Holland's Creek. ....." see rest of text(RC1741) (RC1727)(JJK)
. The place I mentioned as the place likely for the KellyGang to be hiding was a good deal east of where they were actually found to be. Sup Sadleir was not satisfied with starting three, especially as none of us knew the KellyGang to a certainty, and that is why Sup Sadleir chose Constable Lonigan. The expedition was delayed through various causes. Mrs Kelly's trial was coming on, I was a witness in some case in Beechworth, and Sup Sadleir was looking for more particular information before sending my part out. He delayed it till October (RC1741) see also (CHC)
I was stationed at Doon just before. (RC15489)
I had a photograph of Ned Kelly that was taken in Pentridge Prision. (Age9/8/1880)
I had some intelligence that directed me towards the Stringybark
Creek area. However I am concerned the people might think that I went of with
my friend Const Scanlon so that we
could share the £200 reward. (But see RC1729)
Graves was asked, 'Did you ever hear
it said that these men, Kennedy and Scanlan, had information as to where the
Kellys were?' He answered, ;They must have. They would not have gone to that
place without some pretty well grounded information.' (RC15523)
See also (FH) (BWC)
(BWC)
We were equipped with Spencer rifles, breachloading fowling pieces and revolvers
and extra ammunition. Before we left Mansfield, On 24/10/1878
I met Const Kelly in Mansfield
and asked him for an extra rifle that was being carried by Const Horwood.
I told him we were going after the KellyGang.
Sup Sadleir
gave me the following orders
On 10/8/1878 Sup Sadleir sent me the following orders. See text (RC1738)
"It seems to be certain that 'Ned Kelly' is in
the neighborhood of Greta, or
from thence to Connolly's and the bogs near the Wombat.
I am very anxious to make some special efforts to have the matter set at rest,
and his apprehension effected, if possible. I have consulted with the senior-constable
in charge at Greta, and it appears that there is not much likelihood of him
and the constable with him there doing much towards arresting Kelly, or even
disturbing him from the neighborhood. It has been proposed to collect, for
the purposes of a thorough search, what constables are in the district who
know Kelly personally, sending say two of them to Mansfield to act with Sergeant
Kennedy from that end, and the others to act with the Greta police, and to
search simultaneously up and down the King River and neighboring places. I
shall be glad to receive any suggestions that Sergeant Kennedy may have to
offer on the subject, and whether he is of opinion that anything might be
gained by his coming here for a day or so to consult with the sub-officer
taking charge of the party starting from the Greta end-that is, supposing
this expedition should be determined on." (RC14392)(JJK)
Sup Sadleir revived the matter on
18/10/1878. He wrote to the officer
in charge of Mansfield, Sub-Inspector Pewtress
-
"It has been decided to carry out the plan proposed by me on 10th August last,
but which has unavoidedly been delayed. I wish the party to start work early
on Tuesday next from each end, i.e., from Mansfield
and Greta. As I have already
informed Sergeant Kennedy by telegraph, he will be required here to consult
with the other sub-officers engaged in this matter; let him come by to-morrow's
coach, bringing a plain saddle with him, as I wish him to take back a horse
specially fitted for this expedition. Constable Scanlan
and Constable McIntyre will also form
two of the party from the Mansfield end." The rest is immaterial, and then
there is a postscript, "This matter must be dealt with by every one concerned
as strictly confidential."
That horse that Sergeant Kennedy was to ride was a very remarkable white horse,
and I did not think he was suitable for work of this sort, and I gave him
another quiet handy horse-that was the horse that McIntyre afterwards escaped
on.
Then I gave him final instructions on the 21/10/1878:-
"A party which will consist of Sergeant Kennedy, Constables McIntyre, Scanlan,
and Lonigan, will start from Mansfield on Friday next"-(there was some alteration,
and I cannot remember the cause, unless it was because of being wanted as
witnesses in cases at Beechworth. I think he was a witness in some case of
horse-stealing there) -"commencing the search for offenders Kelly
from the Wombat end. Constable Lonigan
is ordered to report at Mansfield on Wednesday next, but should he not arrive
in time the party must start without him. Both Constables Scanlan and Lonigan
can recognize Kelly should they be so successful
as to come upon him. The other party start from this end on Friday morning;
the men forming it are Sergeant Steele"- (that is a clerical error, it should
have been Senior-constable Shoebridge)-
"Senior-constable Strahan, Constables
Thom, and Ryan."(RC1742)
See Ned Kelly's version as to what happened (Argus29/6/1880) (JJK)
Mr Graves said the following about us, "Scanlan and Kennedy knew every inch of the country, and I believe Lonigan knew the persons of the outlaws, the men then known to be out. Sergeant Kennedy did not know them personally, but knew all their mates and acquaintances, because they were continually coming to Wild Wright's, and up the Mansfield country." (RC15493) (RC15554)
The KellyGang were digging there, but the police did not know exactly the position the hut was in, and the country was new to those men, except Scanlan; and I think they would keep as close as they could to the part where the diggings were; and from my knowledge of Kennedy and Scanlan, I think they did not know exactly the place where the hut was, and that they left the other two men in camp while they went to reconnoitre and find the exact place and then surprise them. (RC15525) (RC15529)
The Royal Commission concluded, "In a communication dated 17th October 1878, Inspector Secretan suggested to Superintendent Sadleir that an organized search should be made about Greta, the Fifteen-mile Creek, and from thence to Mansfield, as it was reported that one, if not the two Kellys had been seen there. This was all the information that Sergeant Kennedy and his party possessed when, on the afternoon of the 25th October, they started from Mansfield charged with the duty of arresting the Kellys" (RC2nd reportIV)
The place where I proposed for our camp was where we were murdered-Stringybark Creek. The place he mentioned as the place likely for the KellyGang to be hiding was a good deal east of where they were actually found to be. (RC1741).
I told Consts McIntyre to do the cooking and Lonigan to mind the horses back at our camp on Stringybark Creek during our absence.(RC14341) We took some lunch for myself and Scanlan; sufficient for that day. Const Scanlon and I went off riding down Ryan's Creek in very thick bush within a hundred yards or so of the KellyGang's camp on Kellys Creek.Some think that I was out after the KellyGang. I told Const McIntyre what I was doing, we went off to get aquainted with the country. But he thought it was very strange that we went to the neighborhood where we were found instead of continuing on the direct road to Hedi.
Many think that I knew where the KellyGang's camp was (CHC) (CHC) (BWC)
My Murder
Ned Kelly gave an account of what happened at
Stringybark Creek in
the Cameron Letter.
He added to that in his statement to the press at the Glenrowan Siege (Argus
29/6/80) See also (CHC)
(CHC)
My last moments; can we believe this report (Argus13/12/78)
(Argus14/12/78) (Argus16/12/78)
When did I die (Argus3/6/80)
A lot of information about my death was given at Ned Kelly's trial.
See also the Jerilderie Letter
Finding my body
The search parties did not find my body for at least a week after the found
those of Scanlon and Lonigan. (CHC)(Argus31/10/78)
I was found by a party that included James
Tomkins and Henry Sparrow up on German's
Creek. I was lying in a clearing with my head about 6 feet from a large gum
tree. I had a bullet wound through my chest and there was bullet damage on
the gum tree. I was lying on my back and had a police cloak over me. (CHC)(Argus1/11/78)
The search party put 2 new corn sacks over my body. See another version (Age1/11/78)
Return to Mansfield
My inquest was held at the hospital in Mansfield
on 1 November 1878. (Argus2/11/78)
My funeral was one of the biggest held in Mansfield and it was attended by
the Anglican Bishop Moorhouse (Argus2/11/78)
(CHC)
After our murders the whole circumstances and the details relating to me appeared in an up-country journal published by Mr. Hall, a member of the Royal commission. It was supplied to the press by private information, not by the police. (RC15555)
My big chestnut pack horse was found in the Warby
Ranges and brought in by SConst Johnston
and Det Ward. The horse was knocked up.(RC8011)
See also (Argus29/11/78)
(Age28/10/78)(Argus29/10/78)
(Age31/10/78)
See also (Alexandra2/11/1878)
There was a call for a memorial soon after my death (Argus13/11/78)
Bishop Moorhouse opened the memorial for me and the other police in Mansfield in April 1880. (Argus23/4/80)
Aaron Sherritt told James Wallace
that he had my watch in his possession (RC14540)
There was a dark stain on the case and a sovereign pendent to the chain. See
also (RC14634)
Joe Byrne shot Aaron Sherritt with my double-barrelled rifle (BWC)
One of my pack horses was found in the Warby Ranges (Argus12/11/78)
Details of my estate. (Argus26/4/89)
Watch
First reports as to what happened (Argus12/12/78)
There was another report that Grace
Quinn had my watch and chain, and that Joe Byrne
wanted to get the watch returned to my wife. (RC14791)
One of the members of the Kelly family sold my watch to the owner of the Broken River Hotel. He gave it to my wife Mr Kennedy. (BWS) Another version of the story (Argus25/4/1893)
wife ... children 5.... home Mansfield
I left a wife and 5 children in Mansfield
My wife had still not been paid (Argus14/12/78)
Her circumstances (Argus17/12/78)
(Argus12/11/79) (Argus20/11/79)
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